The U.S. Transportation Department has warned that North Carolina could lose nearly $50 million in federal funding unless it takes decisive action to revoke commercial driver’s licenses from immigrants who are not authorized to hold them. This ultimatum was issued following an audit that found issues with over half of the licenses reviewed.

This audit comes in the wake of a tragic incident in Florida, where a truck driver, illegally in the U.S., made an illegal U-turn leading to a crash that resulted in three fatalities. In response to the ongoing situation, Transportation Secretary Sean Duffy highlighted the need for accountability in driver licensing to ensure public safety.

North Carolina is now the ninth state facing scrutiny similar to that of California, which has already faced nearly $200 million in penalties for delaying the revocation of over 17,000 commercial driver’s licenses for immigrants. Duffy’s focus underscores a growing national concern over the qualifications of commercial drivers.

Federal audits have revealed that North Carolina has issued 924 unexpired commercial driver’s licenses to undocumented immigrants. This has led state officials to consider a review of their licensing practices, as failure to comply might not only jeopardize federal funding but also public safety.

While trucking industry representatives have welcomed the federal crackdown on unlawful licensing practices, advocacy groups representing immigrant drivers argue that individuals are being unfairly targeted. Specific communities, notably Sikh truck drivers in the U.S., have expressed worries that they may be disproportionately affected by these revocations due to recent high-profile accidents involving drivers from these backgrounds.

In light of recent events, Tennessee has also announced its own review of commercial driver’s licenses, seeking to ensure compliance with state and federal standards. Meanwhile, the transportation sector remains engaged in a broader conversation about the implications of these regulations and the balance between ensuring safety and preventing discrimination against immigrant workers.